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Introduction to Dan Gurney & Christina Dolphin

Dan Gurney learned his music in the Hudson Valley, just north of New York City, from senior immigrant musicians, most notably the late Roscommon flute player Mike McHale and east-Galway multi-instrumentalist Fr. Charlie Coen. When he moved to Dublin a few years ago, Dan brought with him a musical sensibility absorbed from those 1950's exiles, playing his vintage button box in an older, more relaxed style than that of many of Ireland's contemporary young traditional musicians.

It is a style that nonetheless meshes beautifully with the smoothly flowing flute and whistle playing of his wife Christina Dolphin and with Brian McGrath's tastefully understated piano accompaniment. Christina, like many globe-trotting Irish musicians of her generation, spent a few years abroad, including a residency in New Paltz, New York (with a gig as a Broadway theater musician), before returning home to raise a family.

Dan and Christina are fondly remembered in the Empire State, so even if the streets of Dublin are a bit farther than a subway ride away, we Yanks can only hope that the ties that bind them to New York will draw them back for visits in years to come!

Don Meade, Samsonville, NY

Dan & Christina and kids

Notes

1. Teampall an Ghleantáinn / Buckley's Fancy (Reels, 2:49)
We learned the first tune from Mick O'Brien and Caoimhín Ó Raghallaigh's classic recording Kitty Lie Over. It refers to a village in Limerick and is reputed to be from the playing of Denis Murphy. Buckley's Fancy was a favorite of Father Charlie Coen, who sadly passed away at the end of 2024. He was Dan's main influence growing up and passed down a multitude of East Galway tunes like this. He often started performances with this tune. It was also recorded on Warming up by Father Charlie's brother Jack along with Séamus Connolly, Martin Mulhaire, and Felix Dolan - legends all!

2. The Fleadh at Tulla / The Skeleton Key (Single Jigs, 3:16)
We learned The Fleadh at Tulla from Séamus Connolly's wonderful Collection of Irish Music published online by Boston College. There are countless lesser-known gems in this collection, all freely available with accompanying recordings and sheet music. The Skeleton Key was named by the inimitable uilleann piper Seán McKiernan. It comes from the playing of Micho Russell as well as Dermot Grogan and is sometimes known as "Come into the Town My Fair Lady."

3. Byrne's Hornpipe / Galway Bay (Hornpipes, 2:58)
During the seemingly endless days of the Covid lockdowns in Ireland, we often circulated voice memos of tunes that came into our heads. This is one of them. It's not really Byrne's Hornpipe, and instead seems to be a mashup of various tunes that presented itself to Dan one day. But anyway, Byrne's is the closest tune we could find and it's clearly where the second part was stolen from! Galway Bay, meanwhile, is associated with the west of the country and has been recorded by Paddy Carty, Conor Tully, and Frank Hogan, as well as Joe Burke and Charlie Lennon.

4. Lament for a Fiddler (Slow Air, 4:14)
This is a composition of the great flute-player Josie McDermott. Christina learned it from Dublin flute player Sarah Jane Woods, who was one of many great teachers she was fortunate to take lessons from in her youth, and first sparked her interest in slow-air playing by connecting them to the songs, singers or musicians from which they came.

5. The Sligo Reel / Tommy Coen's / Jimmy Giblin's (Reels, 3:26)
Dan learned The Sligo Reel from Memories from the Holla, a landmark album recorded by Peter Carberry, Angelina Carberry, and John Blake. It may have been composed by Sligo flute player James Murray from Ogham near Tubbercurry. Christina learned Tommy Coen's reel from flute player June McCormack, who was one of her main influences growing up. Tommy Coen's is a composition of the Urrachree fiddle player who worked as a conductor on Connemara buses and often kept a fiddle under the back seat. It is usually played in G minor, but here we bring it down to E minor. Dan learned Jimmy Giblin's from accordion player James Keane, born in Drimnagh and now a staple of the Irish music scene in New York City. James recorded this tune on his album Heir of the Dog and adds a great bounce to the first phrase. Lad O'Beirne also played a version of this tune.

6. Mick Moloney's / The Dark East Dream (Barndances, 2:59)
Both of us spent memorable times in the company of Mick Moloney, one of the most energetic and entertaining people we have ever met. It was always "miles of smiles" when you were in Mick's company. Mick also had high standards and wherever he went, made sure that Irish music received the respect it deserves. Probably no one had more of an impact on Irish music in America than Mick. Whether you look into the Smithsonian Folklife Festival, Catskills Irish Arts Week, Cherish the Ladies, Father Charlie and Jack Coen's album The Branch Line, or – indeed nearly any festival, band, or recording that happened in the states in the past 50 years – you will find Mick somewhere nearby! We learned these two barndances for a performance with Mick and Athena Tergis at the Irish Arts Center in New York City. Sadly we lost Mick in 2022 but his legacy lives on.

7. Buck Mulligan's Hornpipe / An tSeanbhean Bhocht (Hornpipes, 3:38)
I was honored when the Irish Traditional Music Archive in Dublin asked me to compose a group of new tunes as part of their Saothar series. This is one of them, prompted by memorable post-lockdown sessions in Buck Mulligan's pub in Dún Laoghaire. An tSeanbhean Bhocht comes from the playing of Séamus Ennis and more recently from a session in McNeill's Pub on Capel Street with Pádraic Keane, Maitiú Ó Casaide, and Pádraig Ó Dubhgaill.

8. Gallagher's Frolics / The Coast Road (Jigs, 2:20)
This set of jigs was frequently played at the Saturday night session in the Cultúrlann, Monkstown, where Christina first learned her music. The second one in particular reminds her of the late Brendan McCabe, a great flute and tin whistle player and a gentleman from Sligo from whom she learned many tunes, and who taught her the importance of learning by ear.

9. Rigney's / The Flowing Bowl / Ashmolean House (Reels, 3:25)
The first reel comes from one of our all-time favorite albums, The Banks of the Shannon, by Séamus Connolly, Paddy O'Brien, and Charlie Lennon. The Flowing Bowl was recorded by Irish-American band Solas in 1996 on their self-titled debut album. Tommy Gunn, the fiddle player from Fermanagh and Belfast, composed Ashmolean House. Dan learned it from Jerry O'Sullivan who recorded it on The Invasion alongside Séamus Egan and Mick Moloney.

10. An Buachaillín Bán (Slow Air, 4:01)
Christina learned this air from the singing of Nioclás Tóibín (1928-1944) on his CD Rinn na nGael. Nioclás was from the parish of Rinn Ó gCuanach in the County Waterford Gaeltacht (na Déise) which is noted for its distinctive style of sean-nós singing. "An Buachaillín Bán" was composed by the great scholar Éamonn Ó Donnchadha (1874-1949) from Glenn, Carrig na Fear in County Cork. It is a late example of a Political Aisling or Dream - a convention practiced by Munster poets during the 18th century in which a political message is disguised as a love song. Here, the protagonist's mind is in turmoil because she is soon to be banished from Ireland. She mourns the states of Ireland, and prays that "John" be vanquished and his rule here destroyed, as he banished her people to exile in hundreds, and caused her to lose her Fairheaded Boy.

11. Garryowen / The Chicago (Jigs, 4:20)
Dan originally learned Garryowen from Patsy Touhey but was again reminded of it by brilliant fiddle player Aidan Connolly at a session in Dún Laoghaire. The Chicago, meanwhile, comes from the playing of Sligo-based band Dervish.

12. Tomeen O'Dea's 1 and 2 (Reels, 2:12)
We finish with two reels from the playing of Roscommon flute player Mike McHale who was a huge inspiration for Dan as a kid and teenager in upstate New York. Mike organized the Catskills Ceili Band with local upstate musicians – notably not including Dylan Foley, whose feet at the time did not touch the floor when he sat on a chair! In addition to being a brilliant teacher and composer, Mike was an unfailingly generous man who was a pillar of the upstate music scene alongside Father Charlie Coen.

Credits

  • Christina Dolphin: Flute and Tin Whistle
  • Dan Gurney: Button Accordion
  • Brian McGrath: Piano
  • Special thanks to all of our talented collaborators who were an absolute pleasure to work with.
  • This album is dedicated to the memories of Father Charlie Coen and Mick Moloney.
Instruments on playmat